
Academic Freedom Index
The Academic Freedom Index (AFI) measures the level of academic freedom in different countries. It assesses factors such as the ability of scholars to teach, research, and publish ideas without censorship or fear of reprisal. The index considers laws, institutional practices, and societal norms that affect academic expression. A higher score indicates a more supportive environment for academic pursuits, while a lower score reflects restrictions or risks faced by educators and researchers. The AFI helps to highlight global trends in academic freedom and identify areas needing attention or reform.