8th Century

The 8th century, spanning from the year 701 to 800, was a period marked by significant historical developments across the world. It saw the rise of the Islamic Caliphates, expanding their empire through conquests in the Middle East and North Africa. In Europe, the Carolingian Dynasty gained prominence, with Charlemagne unifying much of Western Europe and being crowned Emperor in 800. Meanwhile, in Asia, the Tang Dynasty in China prospered, fostering arts, trade, and cultural achievements. This century laid important foundations for future political, cultural, and religious transformations across different regions.