4. Economic Migration

Economic migration refers to the movement of individuals from one country to another for better job opportunities, improved living standards, or economic stability. This type of migration often involves skilled workers seeking employment in industries where there is demand, or families relocating to enhance their financial prospects. Migration laws govern the rights, processes, and regulations surrounding these movements, ensuring that economic migrants can enter, work, and reside legally in the host country. This is important for balancing economic needs and protecting both migrants and local labor markets.