2. Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Granulomatous Disease

Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) is a genetic condition where the immune system struggles to fight certain infections, particularly from bacteria and fungi. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to evaluate how well immune cells respond to infection. Management includes preventive antibiotics and antifungal medications to reduce infection risk, along with regular medical check-ups. In some cases, treatments like interferon-gamma therapy or even bone marrow transplantation may be considered. It's important for those with CGD to avoid risks, like certain foods and environments, to help manage their health effectively.