19th century medical community

In the 19th century, the medical community underwent significant changes, marked by the rise of scientific medicine. Advances in understanding anatomy and disease, such as the germ theory by Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch, revolutionized treatment and prevention. Hospitals began to implement hygiene practices to reduce infections. However, there were still challenges, such as limited understanding of anesthesia and surgical techniques. Medical education improved, with universities establishing formal training programs. Despite the progress, many treatments were still rudimentary, and the field was influenced by unscientific practices, leading to a mixture of innovation and tradition in healthcare.