19th-century American art

19th Century American art reflects the nation’s evolving identity and aspirations. It includes movements like Romanticism, characterized by emotionally charged landscapes, embodied by artists such as Thomas Cole. The Hudson River School emphasized nature's beauty and American landscapes. Realism emerged, focusing on everyday life and social issues, represented by painters like Winslow Homer. Additionally, the period saw the rise of portraiture, showcasing prominent figures and the burgeoning middle class. The art from this era captures the spirit of exploration, national pride, and social change as America transitioned into a modern nation.