
1989 Polish elections
The 1989 Polish elections were a pivotal moment in the country's history, marking the end of communist rule. Held on June 4, the elections were partly free, allowing the opposition, led by the Solidarity movement and Lech Wałęsa, to participate. Solidarity won a sweeping victory, securing all contested seats in the Senate and a significant number in the Sejm (the lower house). This success led to the formation of a non-communist government, paving the way for democratic reforms in Poland and inspiring similar movements across Eastern Europe, ultimately contributing to the fall of communism in the region.