
1982 Constitution Act
The 1982 Constitution Act is a fundamental legal document that established Canada's framework for government, rights, and laws. It officially patriated (brought to Canada from Britain) the Constitution, allowing Canada to amend its own laws. It also included the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which guarantees fundamental rights like freedom of speech, equality, and justice for all Canadians. The Act defines Canada's federal system, sets out the powers of Parliament and provinces, and protects individual freedoms. Overall, it strengthens Canada's sovereignty and ensures rights are legally protected within the country.