1885

The year 1885 was notable for significant historical events across the world. It marked the founding of the Indian National Congress, a key group in India’s struggle for independence. In Africa, the start of the Congo Free State under King Leopold II of Belgium led to brutal exploitation. Technologically, it was the year the first successful gasoline-powered car was built by Gottlieb Daimler, laying the groundwork for modern automobiles. The completion of the Statue of Liberty’s structure in New York also took place, symbolizing freedom and hope. Overall, 1885 was a year of political change, technological innovation, and cultural development shaping future history.