
1866
In 1866, the United States was recovering from the Civil War and working toward reunification. That year saw important events like the end of the Austro-Prussian War, which reshaped Europe’s political landscape, and the founding of the Ku Klux Klan in the U.S., reflecting ongoing racial tensions. The country was also experiencing rapid industrial growth, with advances in railroads and manufacturing. Legislation such as the Civil Rights Act aimed to protect newly freed African Americans’ rights. Overall, 1866 was a pivotal year marked by military, political, and social changes shaping the nation’s future.