1789 Jury Act

The 1789 Jury Act was a significant piece of legislation in England that established important principles regarding the use of juries in legal proceedings. It aimed to enhance the rights of defendants by ensuring they could have a trial by a jury of their peers rather than by judges alone. This act helped to formalize the jury system, promoting fairness and participation in the justice process. By allowing ordinary citizens to take part in legal decisions, it strengthened the judiciary's accountability and helped safeguard individual liberties within the legal framework.