12th century literature

12th-century literature marked a significant period of cultural and intellectual growth in Europe, often referred to as the "12th Century Renaissance." This era saw a revival of interest in classical texts, the emergence of romance literature, and the rise of courtly love themes. Notable works include medieval poetry, such as the "Song of Roland," and philosophical texts by thinkers like Peter Abelard. The period also introduced new literary forms, including allegories and fables, influencing later European literature. The blending of vernacular languages with Latin literature expanded accessibility and paved the way for the flourishing of literature in subsequent centuries.