Zurna (musical instrument)

The zurna is a traditional wind instrument commonly used in Middle Eastern, Balkan, and Central Asian music. Made from wood or metal, it features a cylindrical or conical shape with holes along its body, played by blowing into a mouthpiece and covering or uncovering holes to produce different notes. It produces a loud, piercing sound characterized by a vibrant and expressive tone, often used in ceremonial, festive, or outdoor settings. The zurna typically pairs with drums for rhythmic accompaniment and has a history dating back centuries as a prominent instrument in cultural and communal events.