Zostera

Zostera, commonly known as eelgrass, is a type of submerged aquatic plant that grows in shallow coastal waters. It forms dense underwater meadows, providing essential habitat for fish, invertebrates, and birds. Zostera plays a vital role in maintaining healthy ecosystems by stabilizing sediment, improving water quality, and serving as a food source. These seagrasses are sensitive indicators of environmental health and are often impacted by pollution, boating, and coastal development. Protecting Zostera habitats is crucial for supporting biodiversity and the overall sustainability of marine environments.