zoonotic potential

Zoonotic potential refers to the ability of a disease-causing organism—such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites—to be transmitted from animals to humans. This potential varies based on factors like the pathogen's characteristics, the close contact between humans and animals, and environmental conditions. Diseases with high zoonotic potential, like rabies or certain flu strains, can pose significant public health risks. Understanding zoonotic potential helps scientists and health officials develop strategies to prevent and control outbreaks, ensuring both animal and human health are protected.