
Zika
Zika is a viral infection primarily spread by Aedes mosquitoes, known for biting during the day. Common symptoms include mild fever, rash, joint pain, and conjunctivitis, which usually last about a week. While most people recover without issues, Zika poses significant risks during pregnancy, potentially causing serious birth defects like microcephaly. The virus can also be transmitted through sexual contact and from mother to baby. Preventative measures focus on mosquito control and personal protection against bites, as there is currently no specific vaccine or treatment for Zika. Awareness and prevention are key in managing its spread.