Zambia Consolidated Copper Mines (ZCCM)

Zambia Consolidated Copper Mines (ZCCM) was a state-owned company established in 1982 to manage the country’s copper mining industry, which is a vital part of Zambia’s economy. It consolidated multiple mining operations to improve efficiency, revenue, and development of local resources. Over time, ZCCM was privatized and renamed, with many of its assets sold to private companies, aiming to boost productivity and investment. The company played a key role in Zambia’s economic growth, as copper is a primary export, providing employment and revenue that supported national development.