Yuri Tynianov

Yuri Tynianov was a Russian literary scholar and poet associated with the Russian Formalism movement in the early 20th century. Formalism emphasized the study of literature's structure, techniques, and the way language functions, rather than focusing on meaning, author's intent, or social context. Tynianov believed that literary forms evolve over time and that understanding these forms is key to appreciating literature. He examined how elements like plot, character, and style interact to create meaning, advocating for a scientific approach to literature that analyzes its internal mechanics rather than external influences.