Yuan dynasty taxation

The Yuan dynasty, established by the Mongols in China (1271-1368), implemented a complex taxation system to fund its expansive empire. Taxes were levied on agriculture, trade, and various industries. The government relied on a mix of direct taxes, such as land tax, and indirect taxes, like those on goods sold in markets. While the system aimed to maximize revenue, it often burdened peasants and merchants. In contrast to previous dynasties, the Yuan employed a bureaucratic approach, with officials ensuring tax collection across diverse regions, ultimately reflecting the dynasty's efforts to integrate its vast and multicultural territory.