X-ray science

X-ray science involves using high-energy electromagnetic waves called X-rays to examine the internal structure of objects, especially the human body. When X-rays pass through different materials, they are absorbed or scattered to varying degrees, creating contrast in images that reveal bones, tissues, or internal components. This technique allows doctors to diagnose medical conditions, while in industry, it helps inspect materials for defects. X-ray science combines physics, imaging technology, and computer processing to produce detailed images without invasive procedures, making it a vital tool for healthcare, research, and manufacturing.