wood anatomy

Wood anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of wood tissues in trees. It involves examining the arrangement of various cell types, such as xylem vessels, fibers, and parenchyma, which work together to transport water, provide support, and store nutrients. These structures create the wood's characteristic patterns and properties. Understanding wood anatomy helps us identify different tree species, assess wood quality, and interpret how trees grow. It bridges biology and material science, revealing how trees develop their strength, flexibility, and function through their intricate cellular architecture.