Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (often associated with Austria but pre-20th century)

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era, born in 1756 in Salzburg, Austria. Renowned for his extraordinary talent, he composed over 600 works, including symphonies, operas, chamber music, and choral pieces. Mozart’s music is celebrated for its melodic beauty, emotional depth, and technical mastery, shaping Western musical tradition. Despite a relatively short life—dying at 35—his creative output has left a lasting legacy, influencing countless composers and remaining central to classical music repertoire today. His work exemplifies artistic brilliance during the 18th century, making him a key figure in Western cultural history.