Wojtyła, Karol (Pope John Paul II)

Karol Wojtyła, later Pope John Paul II, was born in Poland in 1920 and became a prominent religious leader. As pope from 1978 to 2005, he was known for his efforts to promote human rights, oppose totalitarian regimes, and improve interfaith dialogue. He played a key role in inspiring the fall of communism in Eastern Europe. His teachings emphasized dignity, respect, and the importance of faith in daily life. He was the first non-Italian pope in over 400 years, and his influence extended globally through his spiritual leadership and advocacy for peace and justice.