Wojciech Jaruzelski

Wojciech Jaruzelski was a Polish military leader and politician, best known for his role as the last communist leader of Poland. In 1981, he declared martial law to suppress the growing anti-communist protests and Solidarity movement, aiming to maintain Communist control. Despite his efforts to stabilize the country, his actions led to economic hardship and political repression. After the fall of communism in Poland, he transitioned from a military ruler to a political figure, eventually serving as president from 1989 to 1990. His leadership remains a complex part of Poland’s history, symbolizing both repression and the country's shift towards democracy.