Witwatersrand

The Witwatersrand is a region in South Africa known for its extensive deposits of gold-bearing rocks. It features a large, underground gold reef that has been mined for over a century, making it one of the world’s most significant gold-producing areas. The name means "ridge of white waters" in Afrikaans, referencing the area’s landscape. The discovery of gold here helped Johannesburg grow rapidly and played a crucial role in South Africa’s economic development. Today, the Witwatersrand remains a key site for gold mining and continues to influence the global gold industry.