
William Paley
William Paley was an English philosopher and theologian best known for his "Watchmaker" analogy, which argues that just as a watch's complex design implies a watchmaker, the intricate order of the universe suggests a divine creator—God. His work supports the argument for God's existence through observation of nature, contrasting with scientific explanations. Paley viewed God as benevolent and purposeful, aligning with traditional views of divine nature. However, his ideas spark ongoing discussions about the relationship between science and religion, as advancements in biology and cosmology challenge his perspective, promoting dialogue on creation and existence in both fields.