Wilhelm von Waldeyer-Hartz

Wilhelm von Waldeyer-Hartz was a German anatomist and scientist known for his significant contributions to neuroscience and anatomy. He is best known for identifying and describing the "neuron," the fundamental cell type of the nervous system, and coining the term. Additionally, he described the "Waldeyer's ring," a ring of lymphoid tissue in the throat that plays a key role in immune response. His work advanced understanding of nervous system structure and immune system defense, making lasting impacts in medical science.