
Wilhelm IV, Duke of Bavaria
Wilhelm IV was a Bavarian duke and ruler from 1508 to 1550, known for his efforts to protect Bavarian traditions and maintain its independence during a turbulent time. He was a devout Catholic and resisted the spread of Protestant ideas, which led to conflicts within Germany. Wilhelm was also an able administrator, strengthening Bavarian laws and culture. His reign saw the establishment of the University of Ingolstadt, fostering education and scholarship. Overall, Wilhelm IV is remembered as a steadfast ruler who helped shape Bavaria's identity amid religious and political upheavals of the 16th century.