
Wiley Open Access
Wiley Open Access is a publishing model where research articles are freely available to anyone online, without subscription fees. Authors pay a publication fee to cover the costs of publishing, allowing their work to be accessible globally. This approach promotes wider dissemination of scientific knowledge, facilitates collaboration, and speeds up the sharing of new discoveries. Wiley Open Access maintains rigorous peer review processes to ensure high-quality content, making research transparent, accessible, and beneficial to researchers, students, policymakers, and the general public.