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Whittaker classification

The Whittaker classification is a system used by ecologists to categorize different types of forests based on climate and vegetation. It groups forests according to average temperature and rainfall patterns, which influence the dominant plant species and ecosystem structure. Think of it as a map that helps understand what kind of forest is likely to grow in a particular area, from tropical rainforests to boreal forests, based on climate conditions. This classification aids in studying biodiversity, conservation, and understanding how climate shapes ecosystems globally.