Whitehead torpedo

The Whitehead torpedo, developed by Robert Whitehead in the late 19th century, was the first effective self-propelled naval torpedo. It is a small, underwater missile designed to be launched from a submarine or ship and travel toward a target using a chemical or electric engine. Once it reaches its target, it explodes, damaging or sinking enemy vessels. Its invention revolutionized naval warfare by providing a new means of attack from a distance, emphasizing stealth and precision. The Whitehead torpedo laid the foundation for modern underwater missile technology and remains a significant milestone in military engineering.