Wharton's jelly

Wharton's jelly is a specialized, gel-like substance found inside the umbilical cord during pregnancy. It acts as a cushioning and protective layer around the blood vessels that carry nutrients and oxygen between the mother and fetus. Composed mainly of connective tissue and mucopolysaccharides, Wharton's jelly maintains the cord's flexibility and prevents kinking or compression of the blood vessels, ensuring a steady supply of essential substances to the developing baby. Its unique structure is vital for the safety and proper function of the umbilical cord throughout pregnancy.