wetland ecosystem

A wetland ecosystem is a land area saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, creating a unique environment for many plants and animals. These areas include marshes, swamps, and bogs, which act as natural filters, trapping pollutants and improving water quality. Wetlands provide habitat for diverse species, support fish and bird populations, and help control floods by absorbing excess water. They also store carbon, helping to regulate climate. Overall, wetlands are vital for maintaining ecological health, supporting biodiversity, and providing benefits for communities and the planet.