Western Imperialism

Western imperialism refers to the period when Western countries, like Britain, France, and Spain, extended their control over other regions through colonization, military force, and economic influence. This often involved dominating local governments, exploiting resources, and spreading Western culture and institutions. The goal was to gain political power, economic wealth, and strategic advantages. While some intended to civilize or modernize, imperialism frequently led to the exploitation, cultural disruption, and suffering of colonized peoples. It played a significant role in shaping global history, borders, and international relations still felt today.