Web Storage API

The Web Storage API is a way for websites to save small amounts of data directly in your web browser. It allows websites to remember your preferences, login states, or session information without needing to send data back to the server each time. There are two types: `localStorage`, which retains data even after you close the browser, and `sessionStorage`, which lasts only for the duration of your current browsing session. This makes web browsing faster and more personalized, enhancing user experience by keeping important data accessible locally.