wavefunction

A wavefunction is a fundamental concept in quantum physics that describes the state of a particle, like an electron. It contains information about the likelihood of finding the particle in different locations or states. Think of it as a mathematical tool that, when squared, gives a probability distribution—showing where the particle might be. Unlike classical objects with definite positions, particles at the quantum level behave probabilistically, and the wavefunction captures this behavior. It’s essential for predicting outcomes in quantum experiments and understanding the behavior of particles at very small scales.