
Wave Action
Wave action refers to the movement and energy transfer within waves on water surfaces caused by wind, gravitational forces, or seismic activity. When wind blows across the ocean, it transfers energy to the water, creating ripples that grow into larger waves. These waves move across the surface, carrying energy and momentum, and can change shape, height, and speed depending on wind strength, duration, and the distance they travel. Wave action influences coastal erosion, marine navigation, and the dispersion of nutrients and pollutants in aquatic environments. Understanding wave action helps in predicting sea conditions and managing maritime activities.