
Waterborne pathogens
Waterborne pathogens are microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can contaminate water sources. When people drink, bathe in, or come into contact with contaminated water, these pathogens can enter the body and cause illnesses like diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, and liver infections. They often spread through untreated or contaminated drinking water, sewage, or floodwaters. Ensuring water is properly treated and sanitized helps prevent disease transmission. Proper hygiene, sanitation, and safe water practices are essential to protect health from these invisible but harmful microorganisms.