Water Treatment Processes

Water treatment involves removing impurities from raw water to make it safe for consumption. It typically begins with screening out large debris, followed by processes like coagulation (adding chemicals to clump particles), sedimentation (letting clumps settle), and filtration (passing water through filters to remove smaller particles). Disinfection, often with chlorine or UV light, is then used to kill bacteria and viruses. Some treatment plants may add minerals or adjust pH for taste and safety. These steps ensure the water is clean, safe, and pleasant to drink while protecting public health.