Water supply in ancient Judea

Water supply in ancient Judea was vital due to its arid climate. Communities depended on natural sources like springs, such as the Gihon and Ein Gedi, and collected rainwater in cisterns for storage. They also constructed wells and used aqueducts to channel water from distant sources to towns. Water management was crucial for daily use, agriculture, and religious practices, often involving sophisticated engineering techniques to conserve and distribute water efficiently in a challenging environment.