Water and Climate

Water and climate are interconnected, as water cycles influence weather patterns and long-term climate conditions. Climate refers to average weather over time, including temperature and precipitation. Water exists in various forms—liquid, ice, vapor—and moves through processes like evaporation, condensation, and rainfall. Changes in climate, such as warming temperatures, can alter water availability, increase droughts, and cause sea levels to rise. Conversely, shifts in water cycles can impact climate by changing how heat and moisture are distributed globally. Together, they shape ecosystems, weather events, and human activities, highlighting the importance of understanding their relationship for sustainable living.