War Ethics

War ethics refer to the principles that guide morally acceptable conduct during warfare. They help determine when it’s justified to go to war (jus ad bellum) and how to conduct oneself within war (jus in bello). Key ideas include justifying the use of force for a legitimate reason, minimizing harm to civilians, and ensuring soldiers act ethically. These principles aim to balance military necessity with moral responsibility, promoting justice while reducing unnecessary suffering. War ethics serve as a moral framework to evaluate actions in conflict, encouraging restraint, accountability, and compassion even amid violence.