Wall of Separation

The "wall of separation" is a metaphor used to describe the principle that government and religion should remain independent, ensuring religious freedom and preventing government from favoring or establishing a religion. Originating from a letter by Thomas Jefferson, it emphasizes that there should be a clear boundary so that religious institutions don't wield political power and government stays neutral in religious matters. This concept helps protect individual rights and maintain a fair, pluralistic society by keeping religious influence out of government decisions and policies.