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vulvovaginal candidiasis

Vulvovaginal candidiasis, commonly known as a yeast infection, occurs when the balance of yeast and bacteria in the vagina is disrupted, leading to an overgrowth of Candida fungus. Symptoms typically include itching, burning, redness, swelling, unusual discharge, and discomfort during urination or sex. This condition can result from factors like antibiotic use, hormonal changes, stress, or a weakened immune system. It’s a common and treatable condition that usually responds well to antifungal medications. Maintaining good hygiene, wearing breathable clothing, and avoiding irritants can help prevent future infections.