
Vulpes lagopus
Vulpes lagopus, commonly known as the Arctic fox, is a small, adaptable mammal native to the Arctic regions. It has thick fur that changes color seasonally—white in winter for camouflage against snow and tundra, and brown or gray in summer to blend with the landscape. The Arctic fox is a skilled hunter, feeding mainly on small mammals like lemmings, and it scavenges carrion when available. Its compact body, short legs, and bushy tail help conserve heat in extremely cold environments. The Arctic fox plays a vital role in its ecosystem as both predator and scavenger.