Vulcanize

Vulcanization is a chemical process that strengthens and improves rubber, making it more durable, elastic, and resistant to heat, chemicals, and wear. It involves heating rubber with sulfur, which creates cross-links between the long rubber molecules. These cross-links enhance the rubber’s properties, allowing it to maintain its shape and flexibility under various conditions. Vulcanization is essential in manufacturing items like tires, seals, and hoses, providing them with the toughness and resilience needed for everyday use. Essentially, it transforms soft, sticky rubber into a stable, reliable material suitable for demanding applications.