VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity)

VUCA is a framework that describes the unpredictable and fast-changing nature of the world today. *Volatility* refers to rapid and significant changes; *Uncertainty* means difficulty predicting future events; *Complexity* involves many interconnected factors making situations hard to understand; and *Ambiguity* is the lack of clarity about how to interpret situations or outcomes. Together, VUCA highlights the challenges in decision-making and planning in a dynamic environment, emphasizing the need for adaptability, resilience, and strategic thinking to navigate these conditions effectively.