voting paradox

A voting paradox occurs when collective preferences don't align with individual choices, leading to unexpected or inconsistent outcomes. For example, in a group deciding between three options, a majority may prefer A over B, B over C, and yet C over A, creating a cycle with no clear winner. This highlights how simple majority voting can sometimes produce results that seem illogical or counterintuitive, illustrating the complexities and potential flaws in decision-making processes based solely on majority rule.