volutrauma

Volutrauma refers to lung damage caused by overdistension from mechanical ventilation, particularly when too much air is forced into the lungs. When ventilation settings are too high or adjustments aren’t carefully managed, the alveoli (air sacs) can stretch beyond their capacity, leading to injury. This can result in inflammation, fluid leakage, or damage to lung tissue, worsening respiratory function. Volutrauma is a concern in patients requiring ventilator support, underscoring the importance of precise settings to provide necessary oxygen while minimizing the risk of secondary lung injury.