Volcano Observation and Monitoring (VOM)

Volcano Observation and Monitoring (VOM) involves the systematic study of volcanic activity to predict eruptions and enhance public safety. Scientists use a variety of tools and techniques, such as seismic sensors, gas emissions analysis, and satellite imagery, to track changes in a volcano’s behavior. By monitoring signs like ground deformation and increasing seismic activity, researchers can provide early warnings to communities at risk. This proactive approach helps mitigate hazards from eruptions, ensuring better preparedness and response plans for people living near volcanoes, ultimately saving lives and protecting property.